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Interstitial cystitis & bladder pain research & care · Scottsdale & Glendale, AZ

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for interstitial cystitis & bladder pain

Bladder pain and frequent urgent trips to the bathroom can shape work, sleep, and time away from home.

RX-O2 offers a physician-led conversation about the evidence, your diagnosis, and the role of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in your broader care plan. Our Scottsdale and Glendale teams serve patients across the Phoenix area.

Early clinical studies report encouraging changes in bladder pain, urgency, and quality of life. A consultation can help you explore this emerging research alongside your urologic care.

Physician-led care in Scottsdale and Glendale, serving the Phoenix area.

RX-O2 team members assist a seated visitor beside a hyperbaric chamber
Start with an informed conversation.Meet the team and learn what a visit involves.
Physician-ledIndividual assessment and treatment planning
FDA-cleared chambersMedical hard-shell hyperbaric equipment
100% medical oxygenDelivered through a mask or hood
NHSA-certified techniciansPreparation, monitoring, and communication

The starting point

Identify the reason for bladder symptoms first

Interstitial cystitis, also called bladder pain syndrome or IC/BPS, is a different clinical problem from bladder injury caused by pelvic radiation. The two conditions should not share the same treatment claims.

A urologic assessment helps establish the diagnosis, identify other causes of symptoms, and review treatments already tried. Your symptom pattern, bladder findings, and previous response to care help frame an informed discussion.

The clinical context matters. Research in radiation cystitis cannot establish effectiveness for IC/BPS. Keep your urologist involved and do not substitute HBOT for the evaluation of bleeding, infection, or new urinary symptoms.

Connect the research to your goals

What matters in daily life?

Pain and pressure

Track how bladder discomfort changes with filling, voiding, and daily activity. A symptom diary provides a useful baseline.

Urgency and frequency

Record daytime visits and nighttime interruptions. Small studies have assessed these symptoms, but results are uncertain.

Daily quality of life

Discuss work, sleep, and activities restricted by symptoms. Meaningful function matters alongside questionnaire scores.

Your goals help shape the conversation and provide a useful way to follow progress if treatment is prescribed.

Explore the evidence

Interstitial cystitis & bladder pain & HBOT research

Explore the findings behind the conversation. These selected publications highlight reported benefits, the patients studied, and the questions researchers are still working to answer.

Literature checked
October 20, 2026

2024 · Clinical mechanistic study

A 2024 study of symptoms and bladder tissue markers

Zhang J, et al. Turkish journal of medical sciences. 12/11/2023.

Read the publication

An uncontrolled study of 38 patients reported improvements in pain, urinary symptoms, and quality-of-life measures after HBOT. Bladder capacity did not change significantly. Tissue markers were also examined.

How to interpret it: Without a comparison group, symptom changes cannot be attributed confidently to HBOT. Marker changes do not prove a clinical mechanism.

2006 · Randomized, sham-controlled trial

A small sham-controlled trial with limited responders

van Ophoven A, et al. The Journal of urology. 2006 Oct.

Read the publication

A randomized study enrolled 21 patients. Three of 14 assigned to HBOT met the response definition, compared with none in the control group.

How to interpret it: The corrected abstract does not establish a statistically significant response difference. A small group of responders cannot predict the chance of benefit for an individual.

What this means for your decision

The symptom improvements in early studies offer a reason to keep investigating HBOT for IC/BPS. Evidence remains limited and the small controlled trial was inconclusive. Our team can review your history with you, discuss the uncertainties, and help you decide whether further evaluation makes sense.

Return to this topic in the RX-O2 research library

Plan with your care team

Start with your diagnosis and a coordinated plan

  1. Share the relevant records

    Bring your urology notes, bladder investigations, symptom diary, medication list, and details of prior treatments.

  2. Agree on the purpose of treatment

    Review the evidence with your treating specialist and hyperbaric clinician. Identify specific outcomes to follow, the alternatives, and the reasons HBOT may or may not be appropriate.

  3. Set reassessment points

    If treatment is prescribed, discuss the schedule, travel, costs, safety screening, and how progress will be reviewed. A published study schedule does not determine an individual prescription.

Your consultation is an opportunity to ask about expected benefits, treatment experience, scheduling, costs, and follow-up. We review suitability with you and coordinate with your treating clinicians when appropriate.

The RX-O2 difference

A team and setting you can get to know

A person seated inside an RX-O2 hyperbaric chamber

Medical oversight from the start

Medical Director Marvin A. Borsand, DO, FACOS, FACCS, HCC, leads clinical oversight. A licensed medical provider reviews suitability and prescribes treatment when appropriate.

Medical hyperbaric equipment

Our clinics use FDA-cleared hard-shell chambers. You breathe 100% medical oxygen through a mask or hood while the chamber is pressurized with air.

Preparation and communication

NHSA-certified hyperbaric technicians explain the visit and monitor treatment. Tell us about ear pressure, positioning, mobility, or confinement concerns before you arrive.

Meet the RX-O2 team · What to expect

Before your visit

Interstitial cystitis & bladder pain FAQs

What changes have bladder-pain studies reported?

Small studies describe improvements in pain, urgency, frequency, and quality of life in some participants. A symptom diary and urology records help us discuss which outcomes would matter most to you.

Does HBOT reliably reduce urinary frequency?

Small studies report improvements, but strong comparative evidence is lacking. A bladder diary can help distinguish a meaningful change from normal fluctuation.

Can I stop my bladder medication?

Do not change prescribed medication without your treating clinician. Any additional therapy should be coordinated with your urologic care.

Where can I discuss this research near Phoenix?

RX-O2 has clinics in Scottsdale and Glendale. Bring your records or ask your provider to send a referral so that the team can review your circumstances and explain whether an outpatient consultation is appropriate.

Local care, two Valley locations

Explore HBOT in Scottsdale or Glendale

Looking for a hyperbaric consultation near Phoenix? RX-O2 offers two locations for patients across the Valley. Call the clinic closest to you for appointment availability and help planning repeat visits.

Take the next step toward a personalized plan

You do not have to interpret the research alone. Meet with our Scottsdale or Glendale team to discuss your goals, ask questions, and explore whether HBOT is right for you.

Sources & further reading

  1. Zhang J, et al. Turkish journal of medical sciences. 12/11/2023. A 2024 study of symptoms and bladder tissue markers.
  2. van Ophoven A, et al. The Journal of urology. 2006 Oct. A small sham-controlled trial with limited responders.

Browse the complete HBOT research library · Learn how HBOT works

Selected research checked October 20, 2026. Evidence continues to evolve. This educational overview supports a conversation with your treating clinician; individual results vary.

Read HBOT safety and treatment FAQs. Discuss treatment risks, medicines, implants, and relevant medical history with your clinician. Equipment clearance does not establish effectiveness for every condition.